The Journalists Association of Korea (JAK) is the largest organization of professional
journalists in Korea with a current membership of over 10,000 individual
journalists working for
the nation's newspaper companies, broadcasting services, Internet news, and news agencies.
The JAK was founded on August 17, 1964 as a united force for struggle to deter the Press Ethics
Commission Law that institutionalized the then-military government's
inference with the media.
Since its foundation, the Association has advocated five Codes of Conduct leading up to today,
which are the protection of freedom of speech;
the improvement of the quality of journalists;
the protection of the rights and interests of journalists; the achievement of peaceful
reunification of the Korean Peninsula;
and the strengthening of international exchanges with
journalists around the world.
The Journalists Association of Korea comprises a president, a group of vice-presidents, an
advisory group, an auditor, six standing subcommittees, including
subcommittees on freedom of
the press, protection of rights and interests, research, international exchanges, disciplinary
actions, and reunification, as well as 10 branch
offices based in metropolitan cities and
provinces across the country. The JAK president is elected through a direct election system and
his/her term is two years.
Meanwhile, the JAK offers special awards to its member journalists who display outstanding
journalism, such as the annual Korea Journalist Award and the monthly
Award for Journalist of
the Month. The Korea Journalist Award established in 1967 is the nation's most prestigious press
award in terms of history, tradition and
authority, as its 46-year history indicates.
Established in 1990, the Award for Journalist of the Month is decided by selecting news articles
with journalistic excellence
through strict screening procedures among news articles in the
nation's newspapers, broadcasting services or on the Internet.
The Journalists Association of Korea also strives to improve the expertise and
professionalism of its members through various seminars, forums, discussion sessions
and domestic and overseas
training. In addition, the JAK carries out journalist talent donation activities through a
program where journalists visit schools to explain the
social roles of the media, newspaper and
broadcasting production processes and news coverage cases, etc.
The Journalists Association of Korea publishes a weekly magazine, which was founded
on November
10, 1964 as an important medium to publicize the activities of the
Association. The weekly
offers in-depth analysis of the rapidly changing media environment monitors whether the media is
properly fulfilling its role, and presents viable
alternatives.
The Journalists Association of Korea has maintained brisk exchanges not only with
international
journalists associations-notably, the International Federation of
Journalists (IFJ)-but also
individual journalists around the world. The JAK has been interacting with All-China Journalists
Association and the Vietnam Journalists Association through annual mutual exchange programs
since 1990. In addition, it successfully hosted the 24th general meeting of the IFJ in 2001 and
the East Asia
Journalist Forum in 2003, as well as the Asia Journalist Forum and the Overseas
Korean Journalist Forum. The JAK also hosted a conference attended by journalists from
Korea,
China and vietnam in 2012.
The Journalists Association of Korea is also engaged in inter-Korean journalist
exchanges to
promote peace and reunification of the Korean Peninsula. In 2006, there
was a historic meeting
of 172 journalists from South and North Korea at Mt. Kumgang for the first time since the
division of the Peninsula in 1945. Since then, heads of
the JAK have visited Pyongyang, the
capital of North Korea, to exchange opinions on peace on the Korean Peninsula with North Korean
journalists. As of 2013,
inter-Korean journalist's exchanges were temporarily suspended due to
the intrusion of political factors. In addition, the Journalists Association of Korea organizes
a
journalist soccer tournament every May and the Mt. Sokri climbing contest every October to
boost friendship among its members.
The Journalists Association of Korea, which has taken the lead in defending the
freedom of the
press against suppression by the authoritarian rule and appeasement
of journalists via capital
over the past five decades, will continue to do its utmost to not only improve the quality of
journalists and guarantee their rights, but also to
advance journalism in the era of new media
and faithfully fulfill the public functions of the media.